This template captures heat-shock transformation of chemically competent E. coli DH5α with the pUC19-GFP cloning vector.
Goal: introduce the pUC19-GFP plasmid into DH5α for plasmid amplification and downstream sequencing verification, with ampicillin selection on LB agar.
Method overview: Competent DH5α cells are thawed on ice, 50 ng of plasmid DNA is added, cells are incubated on ice for 30 minutes, heat-shocked at 42°C for 45 seconds, returned to ice for 2 minutes, recovered in 950 µL of SOC at 37°C with shaking for 1 hour, then plated on LB + ampicillin (100 µg/mL) and incubated overnight at 37°C. Colonies are counted the next morning and selected colonies are picked for sequencing verification and glycerol stock preparation.
Expected: 50-500 colonies on the experimental plate (efficiency ~10⁶ CFU/µg with DH5α and high-copy vector), zero colonies on the no-DNA control plate.
| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Plate | Condition | DNA (ng) | Plated (µL) | Colonies | CFU/µg | Notes |
| 2 | 1 | +DNA (pUC19-GFP) | 50 | 100 | 237 | 4.74×10⁶ | Good lawn-free spread |
| 3 | 2 | +DNA, 1:10 dilute | 50 | 10 | 26 | 5.20×10⁶ | Confirms plate 1 count |
| 4 | 3 | no-DNA ctrl | 0 | 100 | 0 | 0 | Clean, contamination ruled out |
| 5 | 4 | no-Amp ctrl | 50 | 100 | lawn | na | Cells viable |
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{
"experiment": {
"id": 314,
"custom_id": "TXF-pUC19-2026-04",
"title": "Transformation, pUC19-GFP into DH5α",
"template": "Bacterial Transformation",
"template_version": "v3.2",
"category": "Molecular Biology",
"status": "Running",
"started_on": "2026-05-29",
"tags": [
"transformation",
"cloning",
"DH5α",
"pUC19",
"amp-selection"
]
},
"main_text": "This template captures heat-shock transformation of chemically competent E. coli DH5α with the pUC19-GFP cloning vector.\nGoal: introduce the pUC19-GFP plasmid into DH5α for plasmid amplification and downstream sequencing verification, with ampicillin selection on LB agar.\nMethod overview: Competent DH5α cells are thawed on ice, 50 ng of plasmid DNA is added, cells are incubated on ice for 30 minutes, heat-shocked at 42°C for 45 seconds, returned to ice for 2 minutes, recovered in 950 µL of SOC at 37°C with shaking for 1 hour, then plated on LB + ampicillin (100 µg/mL) and incubated overnight at 37°C. Colonies are counted the next morning and selected colonies are picked for sequencing verification and glycerol stock preparation.\nExpected: 50-500 colonies on the experimental plate (efficiency ~10⁶ CFU/µg with DH5α and high-copy vector), zero colonies on the no-DNA control plate.",
"extra_fields": {
"Sample": {
"Competent strain": {
"type": "select",
"value": "DH5α, TOP10, BL21(DE3), Stbl3, JM109"
},
"Plasmid": {
"type": "text",
"value": "pUC19-GFP"
},
"DNA input amount": {
"type": "number",
"value": "50 ng"
}
},
"Transformation": {
"Ice incubation": {
"type": "number",
"value": "30 min"
},
"Heat shock temp": {
"type": "number",
"value": "42 °C"
},
"Heat shock duration": {
"type": "number",
"value": "45 s"
},
"Post-shock on ice": {
"type": "number",
"value": "2 min"
}
},
"Recovery & Plating": {
"Recovery medium": {
"type": "select",
"value": "SOC, LB"
},
"Recovery time": {
"type": "number",
"value": "60 min"
},
"Plating volume": {
"type": "number",
"value": "100 µL"
},
"Selection antibiotic": {
"type": "text",
"value": "Amp 100 µg/mL"
}
}
},
"attached_files": [
{
"filename": "pUC19-GFP_map.pdf",
"type": "pdf",
"size": "212 KB"
},
{
"filename": "plate_count_photo.png",
"type": "png",
"size": "1.8 MB"
},
{
"filename": "colony_pick_log.csv",
"type": "csv",
"size": "14 KB"
}
],
"steps": [
{
"n": 1,
"description": "Pre-warm SOC + LB+Amp plates at 37°C",
"duration": "0:15",
"complete": true
},
{
"n": 2,
"description": "Thaw competent DH5α aliquot on ice (~10 min)",
"duration": "0:10",
"complete": true
},
{
"n": 3,
"description": "Add 50 ng pUC19-GFP to 50 µL cells, flick to mix",
"duration": "0:02",
"complete": true,
"note": "No-DNA ctrl tube in parallel"
},
{
"n": 4,
"description": "Incubate on ice 30 minutes",
"duration": "0:30",
"complete": true
},
{
"n": 5,
"description": "Heat shock 42°C × 45 s in water bath, return to ice 2 min",
"duration": "0:03",
"complete": true,
"note": "Recorded at 10:14 by AM"
},
{
"n": 6,
"description": "Add 950 µL SOC, recover at 37°C with shaking",
"duration": "1:00",
"complete": true,
"note": "225 rpm"
},
{
"n": 7,
"description": "Plate 100 µL on LB+Amp 100 (and 100 µL on no-DNA ctrl)",
"duration": "0:10",
"complete": true,
"note": "Spread with beads"
},
{
"n": 8,
"description": "Invert plates, incubate 37°C overnight (16-18 h)",
"duration": "17:00",
"complete": true
},
{
"n": 9,
"description": "Count colonies, calculate transformation efficiency",
"duration": "0:20",
"complete": true,
"note": "237 cfu / plate"
},
{
"n": 10,
"description": "Pick 8 colonies into LB+Amp for o/n culture + sequencing",
"duration": "0:15",
"complete": false,
"note": "Awaiting Mon AM"
}
],
"spreadsheet": [
[
"Plate",
"Condition",
"DNA (ng)",
"Plated (µL)",
"Colonies",
"CFU/µg",
"Notes"
],
[
"1",
"+DNA (pUC19-GFP)",
"50",
"100",
"237",
"4.74×10⁶",
"Good lawn-free spread"
],
[
"2",
"+DNA, 1:10 dilute",
"50",
"10",
"26",
"5.20×10⁶",
"Confirms plate 1 count"
],
[
"3",
"no-DNA ctrl",
"0",
"100",
"0",
"0",
"Clean, contamination ruled out"
],
[
"4",
"no-Amp ctrl",
"50",
"100",
"lawn",
"na",
"Cells viable"
]
],
"links": {
"experiments": [
{
"ref_id": "EXP-2026-0419",
"title": "pUC19-GFP plasmid miniprep (upstream)",
"owner": "A. Marin",
"date": "Apr 19"
},
{
"ref_id": "EXP-2026-0421",
"title": "Colony PCR verification of pUC19-GFP clones",
"owner": "A. Marin",
"date": "Apr 21"
}
],
"resources": [
{
"ref_id": "SOP-0117",
"title": "Bacterial Transformation Standard Protocol v1.3",
"owner": "QA Team",
"date": "Jan 22"
},
{
"ref_id": "PLM-0048",
"title": "pUC19-GFP plasmid map and sequence",
"owner": "Plasmid DB",
"date": "Sep 4"
},
{
"ref_id": "STR-0019",
"title": "DH5α competent cell prep & validation log",
"owner": "Strain DB",
"date": "Mar 1"
}
]
},
"compounds": [
{
"name": "DH5α chemically competent E. coli",
"catalog_lot": "18265017 · Lot 2521403",
"stock_status": "In stock"
},
{
"name": "pUC19-GFP plasmid prep (60 ng/µL)",
"catalog_lot": "PLM-0048 · Prep 2026-04",
"stock_status": "In stock"
},
{
"name": "Ampicillin sodium salt (100 mg/mL)",
"catalog_lot": "A9518 · Lot SLBP1247V",
"stock_status": "In stock"
},
{
"name": "SOC medium",
"catalog_lot": "15544034 · Lot 2401821",
"stock_status": "In stock"
},
{
"name": "LB agar + 100 µg/mL Amp plates",
"catalog_lot": "Lab-poured · Batch 04-08",
"stock_status": "Low"
},
{
"name": "X-gal / IPTG (for blue/white screen)",
"catalog_lot": "R0941 · Lot 26",
"stock_status": "In stock"
}
],
"storage": [
{
"name": "DH5α competent aliquots (50 µL)",
"location": "-80 °C · Freezer A-3 · Drawer 2 · Box CC-DH5α-04",
"count": "×42"
},
{
"name": "pUC19-GFP plasmid stock (60 ng/µL)",
"location": "-20 °C · Freezer B-1 · Rack 4 · Tube P-048",
"count": "×1"
},
{
"name": "Glycerol stocks (transformed clones)",
"location": "-80 °C · Freezer A-3 · Drawer 4 · Box GS-2026-04",
"count": "×8 pending"
}
],
"permissions": {
"visibility": [
{
"type": "Team",
"name": "Marin Lab"
},
{
"type": "Person",
"name": "A. Marin"
}
],
"can_write": [
{
"type": "Person",
"name": "A. Marin"
},
{
"type": "Person",
"name": "Dr. J. Park"
}
]
}
}