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#314 Genetics & Genomics Complete

scRNA-Seq: PBMC donor 7 / 10x 3' v3.1 (10k cells)

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scRNA-Seq 10x-Chromium PBMC Seurat immune-profiling
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This template captures a single-cell RNA-Seq profiling run of human peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs) from a healthy donor (donor 7), generating an 8-cluster immune cell atlas using the 10x Genomics Chromium platform.

Goal: capture ~10,000 high-quality single-cell transcriptomes from donor PBMCs, identify the major immune cell types (T cells, NK cells, B cells, monocytes, dendritic cells, platelets) with cluster-marker validation, and establish a baseline reference for downstream perturbation studies.

Method overview: PBMCs isolated from 8 mL fresh whole blood by SepMate density gradient, washed in 1× PBS + 0.04% BSA, counted on Countess II to 1,200 cells/µL viable. Target 10,000 cells loaded onto Chromium Next GEM Chip G, paired with Single Cell 3′ v3.1 Gel Beads. GEM-X partitioning on Chromium Controller, RT in droplet, cleanup, cDNA amplification, library construction per 10x CG000204 user guide. Library QC on BioAnalyzer HSDNA + Qubit dsDNA HS. Pooled and sequenced on NovaSeq 6000 SP flow cell (R1 28 bp barcode + UMI, R2 90 bp cDNA insert). Demultiplexed BCL → FASTQ via bcl2fastq, aligned + counted via Cellranger count v8.0 against GRCh38. Loaded into Seurat v5 for QC filtering (200-7500 genes/cell, <15% mito), normalized with SCTransform, dimensionality reduction (PCA + UMAP), Leiden clustering at resolution 0.6, cell-type annotation via Azimuth + manual marker curation.

Outcome: 10,182 cells captured (target 10k), 9.0% doublet rate (acceptable for v3.1), 28,124 mean reads per cell, 1,850 median genes per cell, 1.2% mitochondrial fraction (low — indicates healthy cells), 92% sequencing saturation (well-saturated library). 8 cell-type clusters resolved spanning CD4 T (24%), CD8 T (18%), NK (12%), B (16%), classical Monocyte (15%), mDC (4%), pDC (2%), Platelet (9%).

Last saved: 34 seconds ago
12 fields loaded from scRNA-Seq 10x baseline (SOP v1.8)
Sample
Tissue
select
PBMC, whole blood, dissociated tumor, brain, lung, intestine, organoid
Donor
text
Donor 7 (healthy)
Dissociation
select
density gradient, mechanical, enzymatic (Collagenase + DNase)
Capture & Library
Chemistry
select
10x 3' v3.1, 10x 5' v2, 10x multiome, 10x fixed RNA, 10x multiplex
Target cells
number
10000
Captured cells
number
10182
Doublet rate
number
9.0%
Sequencing & QC
Mean reads/cell
number
28124
Median genes/cell
number
1850
Mito fraction
number
1.2%
Saturation
number
92%
Clusters
number
8
cellranger_websummary.html
1.4 MB
seurat_qc_plots.pdf
892 KB
cluster_markers.csv
48 KB
01
Receive 8 mL fresh whole blood from donor 7, transfer to SepMate tubes
IRB approval 2023-PBMC-014
0:10
02
PBMC isolation: SepMate density gradient, 1200×g × 10 min, wash 2× in 1× PBS + 0.04% BSA
Viability 96% by trypan
0:40
03
Count viable cells on Countess II, resuspend to 1,200 cells/µL for ~16k cells loading
Final: 1,220 cells/µL, 95% viability
0:08
04
Prepare master mix + load Chromium Next GEM Chip G with target 10,000 cells per channel
Chip lot 2026-04-CG · Single Cell 3' v3.1
0:15
05
Run Chromium Controller for GEM-X partitioning + droplet generation
Controller run 06:04:09:42
0:12
06
Reverse transcription in droplets (53°C × 45 min), cleanup, cDNA amplification (12 cycles)
Post-cDNA Qubit 41 ng/µL
4:00
07
Library construction per 10x CG000204: fragmentation, adapter ligation, sample index PCR
Library QC: BioAnalyzer peak 450 bp · Qubit 18 ng/µL
3:30
08
Pool with 3 other libraries (equimolar), submit to seq core for NovaSeq SP flow cell
Target 300M reads / 4 libraries = 75M/library
0:30
09
BCL→FASTQ via bcl2fastq, Cellranger count v8.0 alignment + UMI quantification (GRCh38)
10,182 cells passed · 28k reads/cell · 92% saturation
12:00
10
Seurat v5 QC + clustering + Azimuth annotation, archive .rds + cluster marker tables
8 clusters annotated · CD4/CD8 T, NK, B, Mono, mDC, pDC, Platelet
4:00
A B C D E
1 Cluster Cell type N cells Marker genes Notes
2 0 CD4 T cell 2444 CD3D, CD4, IL7R, CCR7 Naive + memory mixed
3 1 CD8 T cell 1833 CD3D, CD8A, GZMA, GZMK Includes effector + memory
4 2 NK cell 1222 GNLY, NKG7, KLRD1, NCAM1 CD56-bright + CD56-dim mixed
5 3 B cell 1629 CD19, CD79A, MS4A1, CD37 Naive B dominant
6 4 Classical Monocyte 1527 CD14, LYZ, S100A8, S100A9 CD14++ CD16-
7 5 mDC 407 CD1C, FCER1A, HLA-DQB1 Conventional DC2
8 6 pDC 204 IL3RA, LILRA4, IRF7, GZMB Plasmacytoid DC
9 7 Platelet 916 PPBP, GP9, ITGA2B, PF4 Doublet-like, kept after manual review
Chromium Next GEM Chip G
1000127 · Lot 2026-04-CG
In stock
Single Cell 3' v3.1 Gel Beads
1000122 · Lot 2026-04-GB
In stock
Library Construction Kit
1000190 · Lot 2026-04-LC
In stock
Dual Index Kit TT Set A (sample indices)
1000215 · Lot 2026-04-DI
In stock
NovaSeq SP Flow Cell + Reagent Kit
20040326 · Lot 2026-05-NV
In stock
SepMate-50 IVD tubes (PBMC isolation)
85460 · Lot SLBT2842
Low
PBMC cryovial archive (donor 7, 2 × 10⁷ cells/vial)
LN₂ vapor · Tank 1 · Rack 8 · Box PBMC-2026-D7
×4
cDNA + library aliquots (sequencing-grade)
-20 °C · Freezer A-4 · Drawer 2 · Box SC-2026-06
×3
BCL + FASTQ + Cellranger output
Cloud · /scrnaseq/2026-06/donor7/
×1
Visibility
Tanaka LabR. Tanaka
Can write
R. TanakaDr. E. Kim




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